The IELTS test is divided into four sections: Reading, Writing, Listening, and Speaking. The Reading and Writing sections are designed to assess an individual’s ability to understand and produce written English, while the Listening and Speaking sections are designed to assess an individual’s ability to understand and produce spoken English.

The test is scored on a scale of 0 to 9, with 9 being the highest possible score. The overall score is an average of the scores for each section. Different organizations and institutions may require different minimum scores for admission or employment, depending on the specific requirements of the program or job.

There are two types of IELTS tests: Academic and General Training. The Academic test is typically used for admission to universities and other educational institutions, while the General Training test is typically used for immigration and employment purposes.

The IELTS test is widely recognized and accepted by universities, employers, and immigration authorities in many countries around the world, including the United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, and the United States. It is administered by the British Council, IDP Education, and Cambridge Assessment English.